试论生态文明的历史方位——兼与张云飞教授、方世南教授商榷

Historical Position of Ecological Civilization —— Discussing with Professor Zhang Yunfei and Fang Shinan

生态文明是继渔猎文明、农业文明、工业文明之后出现的新文明形态,这一判断符合历史唯物主义的基本原理,生产方式的变革是判断文明形态更替的根本标准,其中生产力是生态文明的物质内容,生产关系是生态文明的社会形式。

Ecological civilization is the new pattern of civilization after the fishing and hunting culture,agriculture civilization and industrial civilization.This judgment complies with the basic principle of historical materialism.The reformation of production mode is the basic standard judgment of pattern of civilization of the replacement.Productivity is the material content of ecological civilization and production relations are the social form of ecological civilization.