程序化参赛方案设计实证研究——以敖特根·巴特尔参加十一运会散打决赛为例

Empirical Study on the Design of the Modularized Competition Plan——With the Case Study of Mengke Bateer in the Sanda Final of the 11th National Games

为提高散打程序化参赛方案科学化水平及实施效果,采用文献资料调研、访谈法、个案分析及理论分析对敖特根.巴特尔参加第11届全国运动会77.5kg散打决赛程序化参赛方案设计思路、原理、步骤及效果进行实证研究。结果表明,巴特尔赛前制定了周密详尽的参赛方案,经过参赛具体实施,成功实现预期目标。结论:程序化参赛方案的设计应遵循竞赛规律,在充分认识项目及(巴特尔及对手)个体特征基础上,将指导思想及目标任务细化到参赛步骤与比赛环节中去。程序化参赛方案的建立为降低比赛失误、控制比赛风险、夺取比赛胜利,提供了科学、有效的参赛模式。

In order to improve the rationality and implementation effect of the modularized competition participation of Sanda,the paper adopts the method of literature review,interview,case study and theory analysis to make an empirical study on the design concept,principle,procedure and effect of the modularized competition plan of Mengke Bateer in the 77.5kg Sanda Final of the 11th National Games.The result indicates that before the final,Bateer made a detailed plan and successfully implemented the plan in the final.Conclusion： the design of the modularized competition plan shall follow the rule of the competition,fully consider the character of the player and the component,and on this basis,apply the guidance idea and tasks in the competition procedure.The modularized competition plan can reduce the fault in the games and control the competition risks and provide a rational and effective competition model for the success of players in the competition.