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907例宫颈疾病活体组织检查临床病理分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:了解山区农村妇女宫颈疾病的发病率及发病因素,探索妇女疾病的防治方法,对宫颈癌做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗,提高妇女健康水平。方法:普查中发现有重度宫颈糜烂、宫颈息肉或有其他临床可疑宫颈病变自愿要求,在阴道镜下行醋酸试验和碘试验见有异常者行活体组织检查(活检),有宫颈息肉者直接行宫颈息肉摘除术,并将活检组织寄北京军区总医院病理检查,对有病理结果的临床病理资料进行分析。结果:907例活检病例中共检出CIN(宫颈上皮内瘤变)59例,占6.50%,其中CINⅠ38例(4.19%),CINⅡ14例(1.54%),CINⅢ7例(0.77%);宫颈鳞癌3例(0.33%);炎症841例(92.72%),宫颈湿疣4例(0.44%)。HPV(人乳头瘤病毒)阳性71例(7.83%)。结论:定期开展妇女病普查非常必要,是预防妇女疾病,早期发现宫颈上皮内瘤变、宫颈癌,保护农村妇女健康最简单、有效的一种方法。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第4期527-528,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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