纺织品上限用APEO需要国家标准与法规

Prohibition APEO on Textiles Needs National Standards and Regulation

国际绿色和平组织于今年7、8两份发布了两个报告。第一个“时尚之毒“报告涉及雅戈尔和国泰两家企业，但报告所列名称和数据较为粗糙，没有说服力。第二个“毒隐于衣”，从13个国家采集了15个知名品牌78个服装样品，中国占了28个样品，报告重点是NPEO。本文从NPEO的急陛毒性、水生物毒性、生物降解率及其代谢物的毒性，以及应用领域进行了评述。确认目前国内在生产和应用NPEO确实存在双重标准，亟待与国际接轨，适时出台纺织品上NPEO的监控标准和法规。

Greenpeace released two reports on Jul. and Aug. this year. First report was ＂Poison of Fashion＂ concerning about two companies Youngor and Guotai, but in which the content and data were tough and had no persuasion. The second report was ＂Poison hidden in the clothes＂ focusing on NPEO. The report collected 15 famous brands and 78 samples from 13 countries including 28 samples from China. The article reviews not only acute toxicity, aquatic toxicity, biodegradation rate and toxicity of its metabolite, but also its application field. Finally the report concludes double standards in production and application of NPEO in China, which needs standards in line with international practices and publish NPEO monitoring criteria and regulation in textiles in appropriate time.