明清晋商会馆时空分布及选址特征分析

Analysis on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution and Location Features of Shanxi Merchant’s Guild Halls in Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty

明清晋商会馆历经400余年的发展,遍布全国31个省、自治区、直辖市,分列于全国政治经济要冲、工商业城镇及交通网点上,为晋商兴盛发挥了不可取代的作用。在介绍明清晋商会馆发展概况的基础上,分析了晋商会馆的时空分布及选址特征。

After more than 400 years of development,Shanxi merchant’s guild halls built in Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty,which are distributed in 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government,are located in political and economic gateways,industrial and commercial towns and traffic networks of China,and play the irreplaceable role in promoting the prosperity of Shanxi commerce.Based on introducing the general development of Shanxi merchant’s guild halls built in Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty,this paper analyzes the spatial and temporal distribution and location features of Shanxi merchant’s guild halls.