论唐代西域屯垦戍边诗的思想意蕴

On the Implications of Frontier Poems on Reclamation and Defence in the Western Region in the Tang Dynasty

唐代西域屯垦戍边诗的作者大体可分为亲历西域者和未能亲临西域者。亲历西域者的心态与情怀积极乐观,未亲历西域者的诗歌纪实性相对较弱。屯垦戍边诗既展现了屯垦戍边者的艰辛与奉献,歌颂了戍边将士昂扬豪壮的时代激情与靖边卫国的英雄气概,也再现了西域风物、民族和睦、文化融合等社会现实,同时还反映了战争带来的痛苦,以及人们对和平安宁的期盼。

Poets of the poems of the frontier reclamation and defence in the Western Region in the Tang Dynasty wer of two kinds： those who had been there and those who had not.Those who had experiences there were optimistic in their mentality and emotions and those who had not were relatively weak in their documentary poems.These poems reflect on the hardships and devotion of the frontiersmen,eulogize the grand passion and heroic spirit of the garrison soldiers,the local features and characters in the region,national unity,and cultural integration.They also reflect on the agonies brought about by wars and the wishes of peace.