共产国际、俄共(布)与中国早期革命者之间的联系——以中国共产党成立前为背景

Links between the Communist International,Communist Party of Russian(Bolsheviks) and the Early Chinese Revolutionaries——before the Establishment of the CPC as the background

十月革命胜利以后,为了打破帝国主义的封锁和包围,在东方寻找苏俄的朋友和支持力量,列宁领导的共产国际、俄共(布)目光东移,对东方殖民地半殖民地的民族解放运动寄托了越来越大的希望,对中国革命新动向予以极大的关注和怀有极大的兴趣,先后多次派人以各种身份来到中国,了解革命的情况,帮助中国建立共产党。为了加快在东方,特别是在中国开展革命运动的步伐,共产国际执委会最终直接派出代表来华,表明共产国际对中国革命的重视,这对于中国共产党的创建和党在成立初期的工作起到了良好的促进作用。从此,共产国际和中国革命的关系得到了进一步的发展。

After the victory of the October Revolution,in order to break the blockade and siege of imperialism,the Soviet Union tried to find friends and support forces in the East.The Communist International and the Communist Party of Russian（Bolshevik） led by Lenin looked eastward,investing increasing hope on the semi-colonial peoples of the East liberation movement.New trends in the Chinese revolution aroused great concern and interests of the Communist International and the Communist Party of Russian（Bolshevik）.They repeatedly sent delegates to China to understand the revolution,helping to establish the Communist Party of China. To speed up the pace in the East,especially in the revolutionary movement in China,the Executive Committee of the Communist International sent representatives to China directly,indicating the stress they laid on the Chinese revolution,which the played a role in promoting the founding of the CPC and the Party＇s work in the early days.Since then,the relationship between the Communist International and the Chinese revolution has been further developed.