从16届亚运会看亚洲田径发展现状

Analysis of Current Development Situation of Asian Athletics from the 16th Asian Games

本文采用文献资料、数理统计和逻辑推理等研究方法,对第16届亚运会田径比赛中获奖国成绩进行整理统计,并与上届亚运会田径赛上各国总排名相对比,从而研究亚洲田径运动的发展现状。研究表明:中日争霸格局瓦解,亚洲田径竞技已是多极化发展方向;中西亚国家外援军突起;各国瓜分奖牌;亚洲田径整体竞技实力低落;我国田径在亚洲的霸主地位受到挑战,伦敦奥运前景堪忧等。另外,通过对上述问题的深入研究,分析我国田径竞技未来发展重点项目,为推动我国田径运动的发展以及在2012年伦敦奥运会取得优异成绩提供一些理论依据和建议。

Adopting the research methodology of literature material,statistics and logic reasoning etc.This paper researches the development status of Asian athletics by analyzing the achievements of medals countries in the track and field of the 16th Asian games,and comparing the national overall ranking with the former Asian games athletics.The research shows the following issues.The Asian track and field athletics is not still just between China and Japan,but the trend toward a multi-polar direction.The Centre Asia and West Asia countries absorb the external athletes.More and more countries share the medals.The overall competitive strength of Asian athletics is weak.It is being challenged of the hegemony of our country in Asia athletics,and we should be worried about the London Olympic Games.In addition,through in-depth study on above issues,this paper analyses the key development projects of track and field athletics in future,to promote the development of athletics and provide some theoretical basis and recommendations in order to achieve outstanding results in London Olympic Games in 2012.