颈阔肌皮瓣在口腔颌面部缺损修复中的应用

Platysma myocutaneous flap for oral and facial reconstruction

颈阔肌皮瓣的临床应用已有30多年,该皮瓣质地柔软、制取操作便捷,较适合口腔颌面中小型缺损的修复。临床上,可根据缺损的部位选择不同类型的颈阔肌皮瓣。由于颈阔肌皮瓣成活率较高、供区并发症低以及在美观和功能方面具有优势,因此其仍然是口腔颌面缺损的重要修复手段。

The plalysma myoeutaneous flap has been used for various oral and facial defects reconstruction for about 30 years. It can provide an adequate amount of pliable lissue that is sufficient for small to medium-sized skin or mucosal defeels in lhe face or mouth, and gives a satisfaetol7 cosmetic result. Because of its relative ease of survival and low donor-site morbidity, the platysma flap should not be overlooked as a reconstnwlive option for both funetinnal and eosmelie reasons.