摘要
目的观察护理干预对肝癌介入术后患者尿潴留的影响。方法选择本科于2010年1月~12月行肝癌静脉介入术患者146例,分对照组（70例）和护理干预组（76例）。护理干预组在常规护理基础上采用认知干预、卧位排尿训练等护理措施,对照组采用常规护理,比较2组患者干预后尿潴留的发生率。结果干预后干预组尿潴留发生率为2.6%,对照组为18.6%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论护理干预可明显减少介入术后尿潴留的发生率。
Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention on urinary retention after interventional therapy of patients with hepatpcellular carcinoma.Methods 146 patients with hepatpcellular carcinoma were randomly divided into the interventional group（76）and the control group（70）.The control group received conventional nursing measures,and the interventional group were simultaneously given cognition intervention besides the conventional routine nursing measures.All the patients were assessed with incidence of urinary retention after the intervention.Results After nursing intervention,incidence of urinary retention in the interventional group was lower than that in the control group.The difference between the interventional group and control group had statistical significance（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Nursing intervention can effectively reduce incidence of urinary retention.
关键词
肝癌
介入治疗
尿潴留
护理干预
Hepatpcellular carcinoma
Interventional therapy
Urinary retention
Nursing intervention
