白银外流、银钱比价与物价水平(1644-1850):基于计量史学的研究

Basic Unit of a National Currency Exchange Rate Fluctuations、Outflow of Silver and Price Level(1644-1850):Based on Cliometrics Research

本文尝试应用计量经济史学方法,以复本位下银钱比价浮动为研究轴线,以早期中外贸易引起的白银内外流动对银钱比价的影响为突破口,结合现代货币理论、经济学理论与最新计量方法,根据史料记载,分析论证清朝1644到1850年间,银钱本位币浮动的形成过程及其对经济社会、民众生活的影响。

The author attempted to investigate the forming procedure of the floating rate between gold and money and its strong effects to the economy, society and normal life of citizens. In this work, Cliometrics was used as a basic principle. The floating of rate between gold and money was performed as the axis. The effects caused by the silver import and export in early foreign trade of China were worked as a breakthrough. Modem monetary theory and economic theory, newest measurement methods, large numbers of historical materials was used in this work too.