蒙古族图案结构原型之分析——兼论蒙古族图案的构成方法

Analysis of Structural Prototypes of Mongolian Pattern——The Composition and Method of Pattern of the Mongolian

蒙古族图案种类繁多,分化形态复杂多变。然而在复杂多变的形式表层下,却隐藏着一个具有原型意义的共同结构:"乌嘎拉吉"——弯曲旋转的弧线形结构。它反复出现在各种各样的蒙古族图案中,不断提示与游牧生存有关的原始意象。不同的种类,不同的题材仅仅是其表层结构,"乌嘎拉吉"才是其图案演绎的永恒主题和深层结构。

Mongolian has various and complex patterns which are different from other nationalities.However,there is hiding a common structure with the meaning of prototype in the form of complex subsurface: 'Wugalaji'——curved rotating arc-shaped structure.It is a recurring pattern in a variety of Mongolian,and continuously present the nomadic original image.different types and subject are the surface structure of them,'Wugalaji' is the eternal pattern themes and deep structure they deduction.