论当代苏格兰诗歌中的民族性

On the Nationality in Contemporary Scottish Poetry

当代苏格兰诗歌对当代苏格兰民族性的构建和民族意识的凝聚具有重要的影响,从社会文化层面为苏格兰在获得权力下放的过程中起到了推波助澜的作用。当代苏格兰诗人通过自己的创作来建构苏格兰民族性,这主要体现在通过诗歌对当代苏格兰民族边缘性、多样性和复杂性予以表呈和思考。作为当代苏格兰诗人的代表人物,W.N.赫伯特、杰基.凯和卡罗尔·安·达菲在各自的创作中对当代苏格兰民族性的这三个方面加以较为深入的阐释和表达,构成了当代苏格兰诗歌与苏格兰民族性的核心要素。

Contemporary Scottish poetry plays an important role in the construc- tion of contemporary Scottish nationality and the struggle for Devolution. Contemporary Seottish poets give a representation and reflection on the marginality, varietyand complex- ity of contemporary Scottish nationality in their work. W, N. Herbert, Jackie Kay and Carol Ann Duffy are the representatives of Contemporary Scottish poets Who elaborate these features in a profound way through their poems.