当代科技价值体系的反思性特征

Reflexivity of the Contemporary Value System of Science and Technology

当代科技风险的性质和表现形态打破了科技价值体系的传统运作逻辑,传统工业化科技价值体系的基础和合理性不断受到挑战和质疑。在当代科技价值体系内部,一种新的运行逻辑正在建立,其动力来源于世界风险社会中科技价值体系的反思性新特征,首先表现在科技价值体系的自我对抗中。科技价值系统的自反性、科技价值观念的自我冲击、科技价值创造中的质疑与挑战以及科技价值实现中的矛盾体现构成了这种自我对抗的主要内容。

The properties of contemporary S＆T risks break the traditional logic of the value system of science and technology （VSST）. The base and rationality of the VSST in the traditional industrialized society are constantly challenged and questioned. A new kind of operation logic is forming. Its power comes from the new characteristic ＂reflexivity＂ of the VSST in risk society. The ＂reflexivity＂ firstly embodies the self-confrontation of the VSST--the negative value born in the development process of the VSST＇s every elements resists conversely its own basis which includes self-confrotation change of the system composed of science and technology＇s values; self-assault of the science and technology values; suspicions and challenges in the creation of value of science and technology（VST） and contradiction in the realizing process of the VST.