基于层次分析法的国际标准优势领域评价方法

An Evaluation Method to Choose International Advantage Fields from Technique Standards Based on Analytical Hierarchy Process

基于层次分析法(AHP)理论,建立了我国制定国际标准优势领域的评价方法。该方法综合考虑了技术标准的技术比较优势、市场前景、综合环境条件、国际标准化能力等因素,将专家的定性评价意见转化为定量的国际标准优势性判定结果。应用建立的国际标准优势评价方法,对我国的高新技术领域技术标准国际化实例进行试评,结果表明:所建立的评价方法,能够对待评技术标准的国际标准优势性做出准确评定,并能考虑案例的特殊性,有针对性地给出相应的国际标准化工作建议。

This paper introduces a method to choose advantage fields which can be developed to be international technique standard. The method is based on analytical hierarchy process （AHP） methodology, and four key factors, including comparative technique advantage, market prospect, integrated circumstance conditions and international standardization capability are considered. The experts＇ qualitative judgment is transformed into definite quantitative determination by the AHP model too. Some hi-tech standards are taken as samples to verity the model effectiveness. It shows thai the advantage level of the technique standard can be quantitative measured accurately. And moreover, some suggestions which are helpful for the standardization application can be given by the model.