自适应鸭式波能装置浮态的转角测量装置的设计

The Design of a Self-adapting Device for Measuring Rotation Angle Based on the Floating State of Duck Wave Energy Device

鸭式波能装置在波浪力作用下转动角度的大小是判断可俘获波浪能大小的重要尺度参数,该转角的测量是否准确决定了鸭式装置俘获波浪能效率的高低。设计一种自适应鸭式装置浮态的角度测量装置。该测量装置由阻尼器、大小齿轮、逆止器、感应探头等组成。通过巧妙的设计实现转角测量自动适应鸭式波浪能发电装置浮态的变化,实现其测量角度的功能。试验结果证明:该装置的精确度、可靠性和稳定性都满足实际需求。

The rotation angle of the duck wave energy device under wave actions is a key parameter to estimate how much wave energy can be caught, and the wave energy conversion efficiency of the duck device is determined by the accurate measurement of the angle. A self-adapting device for measuring rotation angle based on the float state of duck wave energy device was designed. The self- adapting measuring device was consisted of dampers, gear and pinion sets, backstops, proximity switches and etc. Through the skilled design, the measure of rotation angle was achieved to adjust automatically to the floating state change of the duck wave energy device, and the function of rotation angle measuring was realized. The experimental results show that the accuracy, reliability and stability of the device meet the actual requirements.