浙江省运动员应激和倦怠之间的关系研究

A Research on the Relationship Between Stress and Burnout Among Althetes in Zhejiang Province

研究基于倦怠认知-情绪应激理论,通过问卷调查法、文献资料法、专家访谈法、数据统计法和逻辑分析法揭示浙江省运动员应激和倦怠之间的关系。以浙江省183现役运动员为调查对象,采用自编调查问卷实施问卷调查。研究发现:①浙江省运动员的应激和倦怠之间存在非常显著的正相关,与倦怠的各个维度之间也存在非常显著的正相关。②多元回归分析表明,比赛失利和运动损伤是浙江省运动员倦怠的有效预测变量。

This study is based on cognitive theory.Using the method of questionnaire,literature study,expert interview,mathematical statistics and logic analysis,the author revealed the relationship between athletes＇stress and burnout.This study selected 183 athletes in service randomly in Zhejiang province team and used self-designed questionnaire.Then we get the results based on the investigation through SPSS16.0 software analysis.The results are as following：① There is a very significant positive correlation between the stress and burnout of Zhejiang athletes.Meanwhile,there is a positive correlation among six dimensions of stress and three dimensions of burnout.②Multiple regression analysis showed that game defeat and sports injury in Zhejiang athletes are the effective predictor variables of athletes＇ burnout.