极地科考站管理地理信息系统的设计

Design of the Management System of Polar Scientific Research Stations

文章针对极地数字站区的发展现状,简述了系统分析需求过程;概要描述了系统建设的关键技术;描述了系统开发模式和技术路线,详细介绍了总体框架、网络拓扑结构、系统功能模块设计。本系统的建设不但为日常管理和规划设计工作提供有力工具,还能使不熟悉极地科考的人非常直观、迅速地了解各种工艺流程,为新科考队员提供生动的培训教材。在极地设备资料及时更新维护、实现动态的智能化和科学化管理方面探索出一条信息化管理道路,以适应极地科考发展的需要,为站区规划、设计、施工和管理服务,从而进一步提高和推进整个站区的管理水平。

With respect to the development of the digital station area,the paper outlines the process of system analysis and describes the key technologies of system construction,system development model and the technical route.Additionally,the paper elaborates the overall framework,the network topology and the system feature modular design.This system offers not only a powerful tool for planning and designing of the daily management,but also the people who are not familiar with the polar expedition the very intuitive understanding of various processes quickly,the system,thus,becomes the most vivid training materials for new expedition team.Meanwhile,the system helps explore a way of informatization to meet the development of the polar scientific research in terms of equipment and information update,dynamic intelligence and scientific management in order to improve the overall management level from the aspects of station planning and construction.