南戏产生于温州考论

Textual Research on the Origin of Southern Opera

有学者认为南戏是在闽、浙两省多点同时产生,对南戏首先产生于温州提出质疑与否定。本文从南戏产生于温州的文献记载,从温州编演早期南戏剧本的情况,从编演南戏的书会团体进行探索考证、分辨源流、考辨史料、论证肯定南戏于北宋末南宋初产生于温州。

Some scholars argue that the Southern Opera emerges in various places of Fujian and Zhejiang Province, doubting and negating that it is produced first in Wenzhou. Starting with related literature, this paper reviews the composition and performances of the opera in Wenzhou and investigates into operas soci- eties, confirming that the Southern Opera originates at the end of Northern Song Dynasty and beginning of Southern Song Dynasty in Wenzhou.