杭州市萧山区成年男性生殖健康状况调查

Investigation into the state of reproductive health of adult males in Xiaoshan District of Hangzhou

目的了解杭州市萧山区成年男性生殖健康状况。方法在杭州市萧山区8个乡镇随机抽取344例成年男性生殖健康的问卷调查和体格检查资料，并应用SPSS软件进行数据分析。结果体检及问卷344例，资料完整者共340例。体检发现前列腺增生53例，占接受肛门指检者（87例）的60．92％。在340例中，性欲低下86例（25．29％），勃起功能障碍64例（18．82％），包皮过长和包茎46例（13．53％），其他异常77例（22．64％）。体检异常及勃起功能障碍的比例城镇组与农村组比较差异无统计学意义。城镇组性欲低下显著高于农村组，差异具统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论成年男性的生殖健康状况不容乐观，应通过各种形式对成年男性进行生殖健康教育，以改善他们的生殖健康水平。

Objective To evaluate the state of reproductive health of adult males in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou. Methods There were 344 adult males received questionnaire about reproductive health and physical examination in 8 towns of Xiaoshan District. The data were analysed with the PSS software. Results There were 344 adult males received questionnaire and examination, among which the data of 340 adult males were complete. The physical exami- nation revealed that 53 men had BPH （60.92% of 87 men who received digital rectal exam）, 86 men suffered from hyposexulity （25.29%） and 64 from ED（18.82%）, 46from redundant prepuce and phimosis（13.53%） and another 77 had other abnormality（22.64%）. There was no significant difference in the percentage of abnormalities and ED in the urban and rural groups. The percentage of hyposexulity in the urban group was significantly higher than that in the rural group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion The state of reproductive health of adult males is serious. It is necessary to strengthen the reproductive health education in every possible to improve their condition.