赣东北国家级景区空间结构与集散中心地定位

State-grade Tourist Districts Spatial Structure and Tourist Distributing Center Positioning in Northeastern Region of Jiangxi

旅游资源与景区的空间结构特征是学术界的研究热点之一。以赣东北区域内国家级旅游景区为研究对象,运用地理空间分析方法,对赣东北旅游空间结构进行分析和探讨;同时选取具有代表性的几项指标对集散中心地中心性进行定性分析,并运用数理统计分析方法,对赣东北地区的26处国家A级景区的地理坐标以及国内国际游客人数、旅游收入两项旅游指标的重心定量分析。结果表明:赣东北国家级景区空间结构具有点轴圈环状空间结构;景区的几何中心坐标和旅游重心坐标均落在上饶市区范围内并与市中心的经纬度坐标十分接近,因此上饶极可能发展成为赣东北旅游集散中心地。

Research on the spatial structure characteristics of tourist resource is one of the most popular topics in the academic community.Based on the methods of spatial analysis of Geographical.in this paper we took state-grade scenic spot in northeast jiangxi province as research object to analyze and discuss on it.Meanwhile,representative several indicators were selected as the qualitative analysis of the distribution center,and the methods of mathematical statistics was used to quantitatively analyze 26 state-grade scenic spot geographic coordinates in northeast of jiangxi province,the two tourist index of domestic,international tourists and tourism income.The results showed that： state-grade tourist districts spatial structure had the point-axis-circle annular space structure in northeastern jiangxi province,the geometric center coordinates of Scenic spots and tourism center coordinates all falled within the scope of shangrao and was very close to downtown latitude and longitude coordinates system.Therefore,shangrao city was most likely to develop tourist distributing centre in northeastern jiangxi province.