“地方性经验”——中国民族民间舞“采风”的当代使命

"Local Experience" ──The contemporary mission of collecting Chinese Folk Dance

本文以山东商河鼓子秧歌的采风实况为背景,对中国民族民间舞"采风"工作的现状以及遇到的主要瓶颈问题进行了梳理,并以此为基础,探讨在现代社会语境下,民族民间舞的"采风"工作所面临的变化以及应对这些变化的措施。同时,通过分析民族民间舞美学体系建构中"地方性知识"与"地方性经验"的不同功能,提倡现代性社会中民族民间舞的形态创建应该以"鲜活的生命经验"为基础,实现民族民间舞由知识型艺术向知识-经验型艺术的转型。

Taking the collection of Drum Yangge Dance in Shanghe County,Shandong Province as example,this paper discusses the current situation and bottlenecks in collecting Chinese folk dance.Furthermore,on the basis of the analysis,the paper aims at handling the changes confronted by Chinese folk dance collection and the responses which should be taken in the context of modern society.Meanwhile,with the analysis on the different functions of ＂Local knowledge＂ and ＂Local experience＂ in the construction of the aesthetic system of Chinese folk dance,the paper proposes that the modern Chinese folk dance should be constructed on the basis of ＂living experience＂,and should be transformed from knowledge-based art to knowledge-experience-based art.