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动机性访谈在糖尿病教育中的应用 被引量:66

Application of motivational interviewing in diabetic education: a literature review
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摘要 2010年中国糖尿病患者人数已超过9000万,成人患病率达9.7%[1]。不良的生活方式被认为是引起糖尿病流行的重要影响因素之一,改变患者的行为和认知对其预防和治疗至为关键[2]。动机性访谈(Motivational interviewing,MI)是一种以患者为中心的咨询方式,着眼于改变患者的动机,以达到改变其行为的目的[3]。目前在西方国家MI已被广泛应用于临床,并进行了大量的循证医学研究[4-5],取得了良好的效果,但是在我国关于MI的应用和研究还比较少。因此本文将系统性回顾MI的概念、技术及其在糖尿病患者教育中的应用,阐明MI在糖尿病治疗中的作用。
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期187-189,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 动机性访谈 糖尿病 病人教育 Motivational Interviewing Diabetes Mellitus Patient Education
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参考文献22

  • 1Yang W,Lu J,Weng J,et al. Prevalence of diabetes among men and women in China[J]. N Eng| J Med,2010,362(12):1090-1101.
  • 2Yang ZJ,Liu J,Ge JP,et al. Prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factor in the Chinese population:the 2007-2008 China national diabetes and metabolic disorders study[J]. Eur Heart J,2011,12(4):133-140.
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二级参考文献28

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