论《侵权责任法》生效后司法鉴定在医疗纠纷诉讼中的定位

The Orientation of Judicial Authentication in Medical Dispute Lawsuits after the Enactment of ＂The Law of Liability for Infringement＂

在医疗纠纷诉讼中，司法鉴定的目的是为法官确定案件事实提供技术支撑，司法鉴定人应定位于法官的辅助人。因此，司法鉴定的启动权和决定权应当由法官来行使；尽管司法鉴定的本质在于发现事实，但司法鉴定人并不能成为事实上的法官；而医疗纠纷解决的效率性和公正性则要求司法鉴定的作用应定位于迅速而有效地帮助法官确定事实。

In medical dispute lawsuits, the purpose of judicial authentication is to provide technical support for the judges, and judicial appraiser should be the judge＇s assistant. Therefore, its start and decision right lie in the hands of the judges, and the judicial appraiser can not become the actual judge. Then, for the purpose of ensuring the validity and justice of medical dispute resolution, judicial authentication should be oriented as the means to help judges to determine facts.