某综合医院检出铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌药敏结果及分析

Result and Analysis of Susceptibility of P.Aeruginosa and K.pnenumoniae in A Hospital

目的了解本院检出的铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌耐药情况,为临床合理使用抗菌药提供依据。方法 分析本院2006～2010年的铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌药敏结果。结果铜绿假单胞菌对大部分常用抗菌药敏感(>70%),肺炎克雷伯菌对亚胺培南、美罗培南、头孢哌酮/舒巴坦敏感(>70%)。结论铜绿假单胞菌对大部分常用抗菌药敏感,而肺炎克雷伯菌对常用的β-内酰胺类、氨基糖苷类、喹诺酮类药物耐药率都较高。

Objective To investigate the drug resistance of P. Aeruginosa and k. pnenumoniae which were inspected in our hospital to provide reference for rational drug use. Methods The drug sensitivity test result of P. Aeruginosa and k. （ 〉 70% ）. Conclusion P. Aeruginosa is sensitive to most commonly used antibacterial, while k. pnenumoniae has comparatively high resistance to commonly used drugs such as β-lactam, aminoglycoside, quinolone.