俄方对《中俄地区合作规划纲要》的反应

Russian’s comment on Planning Outline of the Sino-Russian Regional Cooperation

俄罗斯2020年前战略发展的主要方向之一是面向亚太地区,缩小欧亚地区的经济发展差距。全球金融危机背景下,中国因素是俄东部调整产业布局,促进地区经济发展的重要方向,同时中国快速发展的经济也亟须与俄加强合作。两国首脑于2009年签订《中国东北地区与俄罗斯远东及东西伯利亚地区合作规划纲要》(2009—2018年),以205个重大项目带动双边地区各领域合作。俄境内《规划纲要》的推进受多方面因素影响,包括俄联邦对地方的支持、投资环境及政策因素等。其中,俄部分人士对《规划纲要》所持的反对立场未从俄当前的国际政治、经济形势出发,片面强调地区合作的消极影响,与区域经济一体化趋势相悖。

One of the main development directions of Russia’s strategies prior to 2020 is facing the Asian-Pacifi c region and narrowing the economic development gap between Europe and Asia.Against the background of the global financial crisis,Chinese factors are the very important ones for the Russian east area to adjust industrial allocation and promote regional economic development.At the same time,China’s rapid economic development also badly needs much more cooperation with Russia.In 2009,the heads of the two states signed the Planning Outline of Regional Cooperation between the Northeast China and the Russian Far East and the East Siberia（2009-2018） ,hence 205 key projects to put in motion the cooperation in all the fi elds of both sides.The implementation of the planning Outline in Russia is infl uenced by various factors such as the Russian Federation’s support,investment environment and policy factors.Among them,some Russians ignore the present international political and economic situation,express objections to the Outline,put undue emphasis on the negative effect of the regional cooperation and run counter to the tendency of regional economic integration.