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无肌松药下气管插管全麻用于腹腔镜幽门环肌切开术的临床观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:评价无肌松药下气管插管全麻在腹腔镜幽门环肌切开术中患儿应用的可行性、安全性及临床效果。方法:择期行腹腔镜幽门环肌切开术患儿60例,随机分为无肌松药组和给肌松药组,每组30例。记录患儿气腹前、CO2气腹5min和放气腹后5min时腹围、SpO2、呼气末p(CO2)、潮气量(VT)、心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP),术后自主呼吸恢复时间、苏醒时间、拔管时间、麻醉后恢复室(PACU)留观时间及围麻醉期不良反应。结果:2组患儿气管插管条件满意度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组患儿气腹中腹围、MAP、呼气末p(CO2)均增高,放气腹后腹围、MAP可恢复至气腹前水平,呼气末p(CO2)仍高于气腹前水平(P<0.05);VT气腹中均降低,放气腹后逐渐升高至气腹前水平(P<0.05)。SpO2、HR无明显改变,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);给肌松药组患儿术后自主呼吸恢复时间、拔管时间、苏醒时间、PACU留观时间明显长于无肌松药组(P<0.05)。结论:无肌松药气管插管全麻用于腹腔镜幽门环肌切开术可满足手术需要,苏醒拔管更快,清醒彻底,更适合婴幼儿短时腹腔镜手术的麻醉。
出处 《天津医药》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第1期67-69,共3页 Tianjin Medical Journal
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参考文献7

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共引文献27

同被引文献42

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