朱湘外祖父诸说考辨

A Textual Research of Different Views of ZHU Xiang's Grandfather-in-Law

朱湘是中国现代文学史上著名诗人,对于其外祖父是谁历来众说纷纭,有说是张之洞的,有说是张之洞哥哥的,而朱湘本人在诗文中也并未提及。从朱湘母亲的生父入手,对此问题进行重新梳理与考辨,可以认定朱湘的外祖父是张之洞二哥张文清。

ZHU Xiang is a famous poet in the history of Chinese modern literature.As for whom his grandfather-in-law is,opinions vary greatly.Some believes his grandfather-in-law is ZHANG Zhi-dong;some others hold that his grandfather-in-law is ZHANG Zhi-dong＇s elder brother.ZHU Xiang himself never mentions it in his poems.A textual research by starting with ZHU Xiang＇s mother＇s natural father,it can be concluded that his grandfather-in-law is ZAHNG Zhi-dong＇s second elder brother ZHANG Wen-qing.