设计科学在中国:发展概观和学科体系

Design Science in China:Development Survey and Discipline System

设计是人在实施目的性、计划性行为之前进行路径构思、方案拟制的先导性环节,是一种将科学性因素与艺术性因素熔于一炉的创造性智力活动。设计科学是介于数学自然科学与哲学社会科学之间的交叉科学学科门类。30多年来,设计科学在中国呈现较好的演进态势和发展格局,已经形成一系列分支学科、边缘分支学科。今后,需要在整合研究队伍、组建学术团体、扩展学术园地等方面采取积极措施,推进设计科学的可持续发展。

Design is a precursor of the route for conceiving and planning before people＇s purposive behavior.It is a creative intelligence activity that compromises science factor and art factor.Design science is a discipline sub-section of cross-science between mathematics and science and philosophy and social science.Design science has shown favorable evolution trends and development pattern in China for more than 30 years,which has been a series of branch disciplines and marginal branch disciplines.It is necessary to take active measures on the integration of research teams,the organization of academic groups and the extension of academic fields to promote sustainable development of design science.