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Ecological features of Aconitum balfourii (Bruhl) Muk.-an endangered medicinal plant in the northwest Himalaya

Ecological features of Aconitum balfourii (Bruhl) Muk.-an endangered medicinal plant in the northwest Himalaya
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摘要 Aconitum balfourii (Bruhl) Muk. (Ranunculaceae) is an en- dangered medicinal plant. Natural populations were surveyed in the northwest Himalaya for population estimation and evaluation of elite germplasm. Vegetation sampling of quadrats was conducted using the vertical belt transect method in areas supporting A. balfourii. Plant den- sity and relative dominance ofA. balfourii were low compared with other alpine species. Threat status was determined on a site-by-site basis as well as for entire western Himalaya..4. balfourii was generally classified as endangered on the basis of geographic distribution and critically en- dangered on the basis of abundance. We found the natural geographic distribution of.4. balfourii to be diminishing due to habitat destruction. Immediate corrective management measures are needed for sustainable utilization and long-term conservation of the species in the wild. Aconitum balfourii (Bruhl) Muk. (Ranunculaceae) is an en- dangered medicinal plant. Natural populations were surveyed in the northwest Himalaya for population estimation and evaluation of elite germplasm. Vegetation sampling of quadrats was conducted using the vertical belt transect method in areas supporting A. balfourii. Plant den- sity and relative dominance ofA. balfourii were low compared with other alpine species. Threat status was determined on a site-by-site basis as well as for entire western Himalaya..4. balfourii was generally classified as endangered on the basis of geographic distribution and critically en- dangered on the basis of abundance. We found the natural geographic distribution of.4. balfourii to be diminishing due to habitat destruction. Immediate corrective management measures are needed for sustainable utilization and long-term conservation of the species in the wild.
出处 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期145-150,共6页 林业研究(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the National Medicinal plant Board Govt. of India
关键词 Endangered species medicinal plant soil analysis popula-tion estimation RANUNCULACEAE Endangered species medicinal plant soil analysis popula-tion estimation Ranunculaceae
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