一种新型绿地空间模式的探索——以郑州环城绿道网为例

Exploring a New Model of Green Space: A Case Study of Forest Recreation and Greenway Network around Zhengzhou

随着城市经济的快速发展,城市化进程的加快,城乡结合带的森林资源、自然文化资源正在逐渐被蚕食。为了避免这一现象的加剧,通过对当今新型绿地空间模式的探索,结合对郑州市域特征和山水空间格局的分析,提出在郑州市区以外的城乡结合区域"整合资源、强化联系,充实内容、提档升级,完善设施、加强服务,划定绿线、加强保护"的规划构想,选取了5条游憩绿道,连接了市区外部的大部分旅游资源和32个都市区森林公园,使它们共同形成了一个集健康、生态、宜居为一体的复合型、多元化、多功能的环城森林游憩绿道网。从而应对城市经济的快速发展过程中对郑州城市生态环境的考验,缓解城市的无序扩张,稳定郑州城市生态安全格局,满足人们日益增长的物质精神生活需求,促进城乡统筹的和谐健康永续发展。

With the rapid development of urban economy,and the acceleration progress of urbanization,the urban forest resources,natural and cultural resources are being slowly nibbled.In order to avoid it,this paper proposes some planning concept about the urban and rural regions by exploring the new model of green space and analysis the urban characteristics and landscape spatial pattern of Zhengzhou.The suggestions as follows：integrating the resources,strengthening the contact,enriching the content,carrying upgrade file,completing facilities,strengthening service,delimiting the green line and strengthening the protection.Moreover,5 forest recreation greenways and 32 metropolitan area forest parks are designed for multi-functional uses with its unusual potential and natural character,and can be considered as linked parks or greenways. Thus building a composite and multi-functional urban greenway network is indispensible to response the test of Zhengzhou city’s environment, stabling the urban ecological security,balancing urban and rural development and fulfil matter and spirit need under the fast development of the economy of the city.