摘要
贸易与气候之间存在着互相影响的双重效应关系,并呈现出时空特征。我国作为最大的发展中国家和贸易大国,现行的贸易发展方式具有气候非友好的特征,导致我国成为世界上最大的气候贸易壁垒受害国之一。因此,我国亟须进行贸易发展方式的低碳转型,要确立新战略,优化贸易结构,建立以WTO为代表的多边贸易合作机制和国家间协同减排合作机制,制定和实施绿色贸易政策,逐步实现贸易与温室气体排放的绝对脱钩。
Trade and climate change have the relation with interactive impact and double effect and show time-space features.China,as the biggest developing country and a big trade power,is one of global biggest climate trade barrier victims because China＇s current trade development mode possesses the characteristics of being unfriendly to the climate,thus,China urgently needs trade development mode transition in the perspective of low carbon,should set up new strategy,optimize trade structure,establish multilateral trade cooperation mechanism and inter-nation coordinated emission reduction cooperation mechanism represented by WTO,make and implement green trade policy and gradually realize the separation of trade from greenhouse gases emission absolutely.
出处
《西部论坛》
2012年第1期81-87,共7页
West Forum
基金
国家社科基金青年项目(11CJL050)"大国自然资源优势与产业发展战略选择"
河南省教育厅人文社会科学青年项目(2011-QN-022)"中原经济区绿色发展研究"
河南省政府决策研究招标课题(2011B716)"中原经济区跨省区域经济合作战略研究"
关键词
气候变化
贸易发展方式
低碳转型
气候友好
气候贸易壁垒
隐含能
隐含碳
温室气体排放
碳排放
climate change
trade development mode
low carbon transition
climate friendly
climate trade barrier
hidden energy
hidden carbon
greenhouse gas emission
carbon emission
