历史语境下的“他者”言说

The Historical Context of the Otherness

严歌苓的《白蛇》和李碧华的《霸王别姬》,在背景选择上都穿插了历史时代因素,但不同于"用文学写政治"的宏大叙事方式和"以政治论成败"的主流叙述模式,这两部作品皆以历史大环境下的小人物的情感故事为依托,深刻表现出人性的善恶,一定程度上还原了历史的真实,引发读者对于生命哲理的思考。无论是从作家的书写角度还是叙事手法,作品都无异是主流历史话语下的"边缘化"的"他者"。

The White Snake written by YAN Ge ling and Farewell My Concubine written by I.I Bi-hua, both inserted historical factors as parameters in the background. While different from the ＂written with literary politics＇of the grand narrative and the ＂theory of political success or failure＂of the mainstream narrative mode, these two works is the historical context of the little＇s big emotional story as the basis, showed a profound human good and evil, to a certain extent to restore the truth of history, philosophy of life lead readers to think. Whether it is written from the writer＇s point of view or narrative technique, works essentially are the marginalized ＂otherness＂ of the mainstream of historical discourse.