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夜间腿痉挛与不宁腿综合征研究进展 被引量:4

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摘要 睡眠不足可以引起白天过度睡眠、疲劳、注意力下降等,影响人们的生活质量.睡眠运动障碍是睡眠疾病中的一大类别,包括不宁腿综合征(restless legs syndrome RLS)、夜间腿痉挛(nocturnal leg cramps NLC)、周期性肢体运动障碍(periodic limb movement disorder PLMD)、磨牙症、睡眠相关节律性运动障碍、药物滥用引起的睡眠运动障碍、躯体疾病引起的睡眠运动障碍等[1].其中RLS和NLC发病率较高.2种疾患有极相似的临床表现,通常都出现在夜间,表现为双下肢"发紧"的不适感觉,运动或牵拉下肢后可使症状减轻,影响睡眠.但二者是2种完全不同的疾病,其病因、临床特点、诊断及治疗有很大区别.现综述如下.
作者 王黎 詹淑琴
出处 《疑难病杂志》 CAS 2012年第2期149-151,共3页 Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases
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