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地佐辛用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术后镇痛疗效观察 被引量:25

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摘要 目的探讨地佐辛用于腹腔镜胆囊切除手术患者术后镇痛的疗效及不同给药方式镇痛效果和安全性的比较。方法选择60例ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级择期腹腔镜胆囊切除手术患者,按双盲随机原则分为3组:A组于手术开始和手术结束前30 min分别静注地佐辛5 mg,B组于手术结束前30 min静注地佐辛10 mg,C组不应用任何镇痛药物。观察3组患者苏醒时间、术后镇痛效果及不良反应。结果 A组和B组都能在术后产生良好的镇痛效果,但睁眼时间明显长于C组;镇痛时间、不良反应发生率A、B 2组无显著性差异。结论地佐辛可安全有效地应用于腹腔镜胆囊切除的术后镇痛,在手术开始和结束前30 min各静脉注射地佐辛5 mg,既可以使其发挥最大的镇痛效果,又能最大限度地缩短苏醒时间。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2012年第5期536-537,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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