锦标主义的百年纠结与未来走向

Idea of Gold Medal First in China in Past 100 Years and in Future

自新式体育传入中国以来,一直存在着"土洋"体育之争,关于锦标主义的争论和纠结也一直没有停止过。锦标主义的争执实质是中西体育文化冲突的表现。随着人们对体育认识的深化和当今体育的国际化、人本化趋势,未来的锦标主义必将走向与学校体育、群众体育均衡发展和协调发展之路,以此来平息锦标主义的百年纷争。

Ever since the western sports were introduced into China, whether the Chinese sports outweigh the western sports and whether sports should take the winning of gold medals first have been the centre of discussion. Whether winning gold medals should be the most important thing reflect the conflicts between the Chinese sports and the western sports. The author thinks that in the future the winning of gold medals will not be the most important. Sports will be integrated with school sports and sports for all and there will be a balanced development of the three.