集装箱船舶配载问题浅析

Analysis on the Issue of Stowage for the Container Ship

集装箱运输自20世纪50年代兴起以后,由于它具有装卸效率高、货损率低等优点,因而迅速在全世界海运业发展起来。而集装箱船舶配载是集装箱海上运输的一个重要环节,所谓集装箱船舶配载是指把预定装载出口的集装箱,按船舶的运输要求和码头的作业要求而制定的具体装载计划。配载的优劣对保证船舶安全、货物安全以及保证船期有着重要作用。随着世界集装箱船舶的不断发展,对配载工作也提出了更高的要求。

With the rise of container transport in the 1950s, it has undergone flourishing development in the world shipping industry because of its high efficiency in handling and low cargo damage. The stowage tbr the container ship is an important part in shipment. The socalled container ship stow- age refers to a specific loading plan made for the preloaded containers for export in accordance with the requirement of transport by ship and terminal operations. The issue of stowage is vital to ensure safe- ty of the ship and the cargo as well as the shipping date. With the increasing development of the world container ship, there are more demanding requirements fulfilled in the work of stowage.