大学生对同性恋的认知和态度调查及实质研究

An investigation of college students'cognition and attitude to homosexuality and substantial research

目的:了解和探析高校大学生对同性恋的认知和态度状况,为对大学生进行正确的性教育、同性恋认知教育、消除大学生对同性恋的歧视等起促进作用。试析在对同性恋认知和态度上的深层次内外因素。方法:采用自编的"大连市大学生对同性恋的认知和态度调查问卷"进行调查。共发放1000份问卷,采取随机抽样无记名调查。结果:认识上,不同性别、专业、民族、环境态度差异显著;态度上,不同性别、专业、成长环境具有显著差异。结论:各因素对同性恋的认知和态度产生重要影响,大学生的同性恋认识和态度有待进一步提高。

Objectives： This paper aims to find out and probe into college students＇ perception and attitude towards homosexuality and improve their education on sexual and homosexual perception and help to eliminate their discrimination towards homosexuality.In addition,it intends to analyze the underlying internal and external factors determining their perception and attitude towards homosexuality.Methods：This research employs questionnaires entitled ＂College Students＇ Perception and Attitude Towards Homosexuality＂.1000 questionnaires were handed out with random sampling and secret ballot.Results： In terms of cognition,people of different sex,majors,nationalities and environment are significantly different;in terms of attitude,people of different sex,majors,growth environment have significant difference.Conclusion： Different factors are playing important roles in college students＇ perception towards homosexuality.College students＇ perception and attitude towards homosexuality need to be further improved.