2Ridley S.The recognition and early management of critical illness.Ann R Coll Surg Engl,2005(87):315-322.
3Coombs M,Dillon A.Crossing boundaries,Redefining care:the role of the critical care outreach team.J Clin Nurs,2002(11):387-393.
4McGloin H,Adams SK,Singer M.Unexpected deaths and referrals to critical care of patients on general wards.Are some cases potentially avalable? Journal of the Royal College of Physicians,1999(33):255-259.
5Goldhill D,Singh S,Tarling M,et al.The patient at risk team:identifying and managing seriously ill ward patients.Anaesthesia,1999(54):853-860.
6Department of Health and Modernization Agency.The National Outreach Report 2003.The Stationery Office,London.2003.
7Subbe CP,Kruger M,Rutherford P,et al.Validation of a Modified Early Warning Score in medical admissions.QJM,2001(94):521-526.
8Subbe CP,Davies RG,Williams E,et al.Effect of introducing the Modified Early Warning Score on clinical outcomes,cardio-pulmonary arrests and intensive care utilization in acute medical admissions.Anaesthesia,2003(58):797-802.
9Cioff J.Nurse's experiences of making decisions to call emergency assistance to their patients.Journal of Advanced Nursing,2000(32):108-114.
10Odell M,Forster AL,Rudman K,et al.The critical care outreach service and the early warning system on surgical wards.Crit Care Nurse,2002,7(3):132-135.
3Subbe CP,Kruger M ,Retherford P,et al. Validation of a Modified early warning score in medical admisions[ J]. QJM ,2001,94(10) :526 -531.
4Subbe CP, Kruger M, Rutherford P, et al. Validation of a Modified early warning score in medical admissions[ J]. Quart J Med,2001, 94:521 - 526.
5Cei M, Bartolomei C, Mumoli N. In - hospital mortality and morbidity of elderly medical patients can be predicted at admission by the Modified Early Warning Score[J]. International journal of clinical Practie,2009,63(4) :591 - 595.
6Armagan Erol, Yilmaz Yusuf, Olmez Omer Fatih, et al. Predictive value of the modified Early Warning Score in a Turkish emergercy department. European journal of emergency medicine - official journal of the European Society for Emergency[J]. Medicine,2008,15(6) : 338 - 340.
7Groarke JD, Gallagher J, Stack J, et al. Use of an admission early warning score to predict patient morbidity and mortality and treatment success [ J ]. Emergency Medicine Journal , 2008,25 ( 12 ) : 803 - 806.
8Burch VC, Tart G, Morroni C. Modified early warning score predicts the need for hospital admission and inhospital mortality[ J]. Emergency Medicine Journal, 2008,25(10) :674 - 678.
9MCGLOIN H, ADAM S, SINGER M. Unexpected deaths and referrals to intensive care of patients on general wards. Are some cases potentially avoidable? [J]. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London,1999,33(3):255 259.
10MCQUILLAN P, PILKINGTON S, AI.LAN A, et al. Confidential inquiry into quality of care before admission to intensive care [J]. BMJ, 1998, 316(7148) :1853-1858.