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新生儿血小板减少320例临床分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的分析新生儿血小板减少的病因、治疗及预后。方法选择2005年1月至2010年12月住院治疗的320例新生儿血小板减少患儿的临床资料,对其病因、临床表现、转归进行分析。结果在同期住院新生儿中,新生儿血小板减少的发病率为13.5%。病因以感染为首位,144例(45%),围生期窒息55例(17.2%),胎盘功能不全42例(13.1%),新生儿溶血病32例(10%),免疫性血小板减少13例(4.1%),其他28例(8.8%),原因不明者6例(1.9%)。320例新生儿血小板减少中,死亡15例,病死率为4.69%。结论新生儿血小板减少的常见原因是感染、围生期窒息和胎盘功能不全,预后与病因相关,多数预后良好。
出处 《中国医刊》 CAS 2012年第1期76-78,共3页 Chinese Journal of Medicine
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参考文献7

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