“消解”与“显影”:后马克思主义社会发展动力观解析

"Resolution" and "Enhancement": An Analysis of the Post-Marxist Dynamic View of Social Development

后马克思主义通过指认现代性与后现代性的"断裂",解构文本,否定一元论主张多元论,否定历史必然性肯定偶然性,消解了马克思的社会发展动力论。但它又在区分"中心主义"与"中心"、运用马克思的生产方式理论与历史主义观点透视晚期资本主义及其文化中,提供了认识社会发展动力的新视角并肯定了这一理论。

Post-Marxism dissolves Marx's theory of driving forces of social development through identifying the 'fracture' between modernity and post modernity, deconstructing texts, advocating pluralism instead of monism, and affirming historical contingency instead of historical necessity. However, it provides a new perspective of driving forces of social development and approves of this theory in its distinguishing 'centralism' and 'center' and analyzing the late capitalism and culture through using Marx's theory of productive mode and historicism.