摘要
脊柱血管瘤(VH)是最常见的椎体良性肿瘤,是发生在椎体的血管错构瘤,通常无症状,少数可表现为侵袭性的。骨内脂肪基质含量的多少与病灶的侵袭性呈反比关系。脊柱血管瘤的影像学表现复杂。本文通过阐述脊柱血管瘤的病理与临床分型,并综合分析其X线CT、M RI表现及核医学图像特征,以此为临床治疗方式的选择提供重要参考依据。
Vertebral hemangiomas are the most common benign tumors of the spine.They are vascular hamartomas,which are usually asymptomatic.Few of them may be aggressive.There is an inverse relationship between the amount of intraosseous fatty stroma and aggressiveness of the lesion.Radiology appearance of vertebral hemangiomas is very complicated.This paper has reviewed the pathological and clinical classification of vertebral hemangiomas and analyzed the appearances of X - ray,CT,MRI and nuclear medicine image,in order to supply significant reference for treatment.
出处
《中国医学计算机成像杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第6期565-568,共4页
Chinese Computed Medical Imaging
关键词
脊柱血管瘤
病理
临床分型
影像学
经皮椎体成形术
Vertebral hemangioma
Pathology
Clinical classification
Radiology
Percutaneous vertebaoplasty
