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痔上直肠粘膜环切吻合术的观察与护理 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察痔上直肠粘膜环切吻合术的不良反应和并发症及护理体会。方法:骶麻后患者取截石位,臀部抬高30cm,手术床摇至头低脚高位,消毒肛门及直肠下段,探查直肠厦肛管,置入扩肛器和肛门镜在6、12点位各固定一针,取出肛门镜。借助半弧形肛门镜在齿线上3cm处3点位进针,顺时针缝合一图,缝合深及粘膜及粘膜下层。旋松吻合器,在荷包缝合线之间将吻合器头端送入直肠,收紧荷包缝合线,向下牵拉荷包缝合线,旋紧吻合器至安全刻度,击发,保持击发状态30s,逆时针旋松并取出吻合器。观察无活动性出血后以油纱压迫,外用塔纱加压包扎。手术结束。结果:80例手术均获得成功。
作者 郭忠英
出处 《按摩与康复医学》 2012年第2期155-156,共2页 Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
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