摘要
能源是人类生存和发展的重要物质基础。1990年以来,我国经济社会持续快速发展,能源消费也以年均6.21%的速度上升,能源对外依存度呈现上升趋势。这20年,我国能源消费构成和能源消费结构变化很微小;万元GDP能耗不断下降,人均生活消费能源持续上升。经济社会持续快速发展,离不开有力的能源保障。建议:进一步明确国家能源发展战略,大力发展现代服务业,加快发展循环经济,积极推进合同能源管理。
Energy is the crucial material basis for people's living and development. The economy and society have developed rapidly in China since 1990, during which, the energy consumption increased at the rate of 6.21% annually. Besides, the foreign dependence of energy has an upward trend. For the past 20 years, the energy consumption structure in China has changed slightly. In addition, the energy consumption per GDP is declining while people's average household energy consumption keeps rising. It is therefore suggested to further specify the state's energy development strategy, vigorously develop modem service industry, accelerate the development of recycling economy, and promote the energy management contract.
出处
《能源技术经济》
2012年第1期24-28,共5页
Electric Power Technologic Economics
关键词
能源消费
节能
特征
建议
energy consumption
energy-saving
characteristic
suggestion