世纪之交的俄罗斯戏剧作品概观

An Overview of the Russian Drama at the Turn of the Century

20世纪末俄罗斯社会文化的发展趋势对俄罗斯戏剧及戏剧作品的美学影响十分明显,文化现象的多元化决定了戏剧美学的多元化。世纪之交的剧作家们力求探索全新的艺术表现形式,寻求新颖的戏剧美学表达方法,他们在共同的文化空间里,本着求异的创新原则,为这一时期戏剧作品全新特点的形成做出了自己的努力。世纪之交的戏剧作品表现为戏剧流派纷呈,戏剧体裁杂糅,戏剧人物边缘化及对戏剧传统的继承与突破等方面。

The developmental trend of the Russian social culture at the end of the 20th century exerted apparent effects on the Russian dramas and their anesthetic values.The diversity of the culture has caused the diversified aesthetic features of the dramas.The playwrights living at the turn of the century have attempted to explore brand-new art forms and pursue methods of expressing drama aesthetics.On the principle of seeking difference,they have made great contributions to the novelty of the repertoire in the mutual cultural space.The Russian dramas at the turn of the century are characterized by the variety of drama schools,the hybridization of drama styles,the marginalization of characters,and the inheritance and breakthrough of drama traditions.