皮尔斯符号学和语言世界图景理论研究

The Study of Pierce's Semiotics and the Linguistic World View Theory

提及语言与符号的关系,学界往往首先涉及的是索绪尔的语言符号学,而通常把皮尔斯的符号学归为逻辑学。其实,语言与逻辑思维是一块硬币的两面,互为载体。皮尔斯的符号学与俄罗斯学界的语言世界图景理论,存在着密切的联系。本文拟对皮尔斯符号学和语言世界图景理论作对比研究,探究二者在理论基础、研究内涵和研究方法方面的异同,将符号语言引入了语言世界图景,拓宽该理论中语言的所指范围,同时也将语言世界图景中的观念/概念引入皮尔斯符号学研究,从思维/认知层面分析皮尔斯符号系统增长的原因及其与语言世界图景系统增长的共性。

When it comes to the relationship between language and sign,Saussure＇s Linguistic Semiotics is often the first to be considered,but Pierce＇s Semiotics is usually classified as logic.In fact,language and logical thinking are two sides of a coin,with each as the carrier of the other.Pierce＇s Semiotics is closely related to the Linguistic World View Theory put forward by Russian scholars.This paper is intended to conduct a comparative study between Pierce＇s Semiotics and the Linguistic World View Theory,to explore their similarities and differences in such aspects as theoretical foundation,research content and methodology,to introduce Sign Language into the Linguistic World View Theory to broaden the scope of the language within this theory,to introduce the notion or concept in the Linguistic World View Theory into the research of Pierce＇s Semiotics,and,from the thinking or cognitive level,to analyze the reasons behind the growth of Pierce＇s Sign System and the similarity between the Linguistic World View System and Pierce＇s Sign System.