城市外向发展与区位环境--云南滇中、广东珠三角与福建海西比较研究

Export-oriented Urban Economy and the Role of Geographical Position: A Comparative Study of Central Yunnan, the Pearl River Delta Region of Gunagdong and Haixi of Fujian

城市是一个人类社会活动的地域开放系统,其发育状态完全取决于与外部空间进行物质能量交换的能力和结果。地处不同疆域的云南滇中、广东珠三角和福建海西3大核心区城市化发育的实证比较研究结果表明:作为国家和地区社会财富积累的中心,城市发育规模的大小、现代化水平的高低及其在城市体系中的地位取决于城市自身社会经济活动的开放程度或外向经济发展状态,而城市的区位环境对城市外向经济发展及过程起着至关重要的作用和影响。

City as a regional or national centre of social wealth accumulation is a geographical open system of social activities of human beings, and its development relies totally on the capacity and results of its external material exchanges. The study of the urban development of the three regions, central Yunnan, the Pearl River Delta Region of Gunagdong and Haixi of Fujian, reveals that urban development, its modernization and position rely on its openness to the outside world or its export-oriented economy in which the geographical position plays a key role.