入世10周年:反倾销与我国进出口产业安全关系研究

The 10th Anniversary of China's WTO Accession:Research on Security Relations between Anti-dumping and China's Import and Export Industry

加入WTO以来,我国的对外贸易发展十分迅速,但同时与其他国家的贸易摩擦也逐渐增多。作为贸易救济手段的反倾销不仅对中国的出口产业也对进口产业产生了重要影响。入世10周年,我们既要看到对华反倾销对中国出口行业的损害,也应看到它对我国产业结构升级、规范我国出口市场产生的积极作用。同时,作为反倾销的实施国,我们还应看到对外反倾销对我国进口竞争性行业的救济效果,以及可能带来的贸易转移、上下游企业继发性保护、贸易报复效应。这利于我们全面客观地看待反倾销与我国产业安全的关系。

Since the accession to the WTO,China not only developed foreign trade rapidly,but also increased trade friction with other Nations gradually.Anti-dumping as a means of trade relief had an important influence on China＇s export and import industry.In the ten years,we should see the damage of the anti-dumping on export industry as well as positive impact on upgrading industrial structure and standardizing export market.At the same time,as the State of implementing anti-dumping,we should also see that foreign anti-dumping had a relief effect on import of competitive industries,as well as potential trade diversion,and downstream effects of secondary protection of enterprise,and trade retaliation.These measures will be conducive to our overall objective view on the relationship between anti-dumping and industrial security.