摘要
本文综述了热分解法、微波炭化法以及水热炭化法制备生物质炭材料的研究现状及其存在的问题;并概括了生物质炭在碳燃料电池、生物质炭燃料、污水处理和土壤处理等能源与环境领域应用的研究进展,最后展望了生物质炭的发展前景。
The research progress on biochars derived from wood residue,food wastes and animal wastes via pyrolysis,microwave carbonization,hydrothermal carbonization and existing problems were reviewed.The literatures about biochars application in electrode of solid carbon fuel cell,carbon fuel derived from biomass and absorption agent for wastewater treatment and soil management were summarized.The future development of biochars was prospected.
出处
《生物质化学工程》
CAS
2012年第1期34-38,共5页
Biomass Chemical Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金委创新群体资助项目(51021002)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50702017)
城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室自主课题资助项目(2010QN05)
关键词
生物质炭
热分解
微波炭化
水热炭化
biochars
pyrolysis
microwave carbonization
hydrothermal carbonization
