HPLC测定石榴皮提取物颗粒剂中不同时期鞣花酸含量的变化

Detection of Ellagic Acid in the Granules of Extracts of Punica granatum L. Pericarp in Different Periods by HPLC

采用高效液相色谱法测定了石榴皮提取物颗粒剂在不同时期的有效成分鞣花酸含量的变化。色谱柱PT-230A Colume heater Apollo C18柱(150 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),柱温30℃;流动相为乙腈-1.2%磷酸溶液(20∶80);检测波长254 nm;流速1.0 mL/min。结果显示,鞣花酸含量测定的线性范围0.52～5.20μg(R2=0.99786),平均加样回收率为97.8%,RSD为1.6%。样品于2008年3月25日测定的颗粒剂鞣花酸含量为0.495 mg/g,2011年3月25日测定的含量为0.439 mg/g。表明该石榴皮提取物颗粒剂稳定性良好,有效期可达到三年以上。该方法简便、准确,可用于中药石榴皮的质量控制。

The ellagic acid in the granules of extracts of Punica granatum L. pericarp in different periods was detected by HPLC. Chromatography was performed on a PT -230A Colume heater Apollo C18 column （150 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm） at 254 nm and 30℃. The mobile phase consisted of a mixture of acetonitrile - 1.2% phosphoric acid （20 ： 80） at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The linear range of ellagic acid was 0.52 -5.20 txg with （R2 =0. 99786）. The average recovery was 97.8% and RSD was 1.6%. The samples of March 25, 2008 and March 25, 2011 were 0. 495 mg/g, 0. 439 mg/g. The results showed that the granules of extracts of Punica granatum L. pericarp was stable within three years. The method is simple and accurate and reproducibe for quality control of Punica granatum L. pericarp.